Cara Kerja Otak Manusia

Otak manusia terdiri dari ratusan juta sel saraf atau neuron yang sangat sensitif, dan otak ini digunakan manusia sebagai mesin mental untuk menerima pemikiran dari luar dan juga untuk memancarkan pemikiran kepada otak orang lain.

Cara Kerja Otak Manusia

Cara kerja otak manusia bisa diibaratkan seperti prinsip kerja siaran radio atau televisi. Otak manusia memiliki stasiun pemancar dan pesawat penerima. Maksudnya adalah : Selain digunakan sebagai stasiun pemancar, otak manusia juga digunakan sebagai pesawat penerima bagi getaran pemikiran dari otak orang lain. Seperti pada prinsip siaran radio atau televisi, setiap otak manusia mampu memancarkan getaran pemikiran kepada otak orang lain, dan juga kemampuan untuk menerima getaran pemikiran yang disampaikan oleh otak orang lain.

Pesawat Penerima Pada Otak Manusia

Tentang hubungan otak manusia dengan prinsip imajinasi yang kreatif. Imajinasi kreatif ini diibaratkan sebagai pesawat penerimanya, yaitu otak digunakan untuk menerima setiap getaran pemikiran yang dikirimkan oleh otak orang lain. Jika getaran pemikiran ini tinggi atau keras, maka pemikiran kita akan menjadi lebih tanggap menerima pemikiran yang disampaikan oleh orang lain jika dibandingkan dengan getaran yang lemah. Dan proses peningkatan getaran ini terjadi melalui emosi positif dan emosi negatif. Melalui emosi, getaran pemikiran bisa ditingkatkan.

Stasiun Pemancar Pada Otak

Yang dimaksud stasiun pemancar pada otak manusia adalah pikiran bawah sadar. Dan melalui sistem stasiun pemancar inilah getaran pemkiran dipancarkan. Untuk memancarkan getaran pemikiran kita kepada orang lain, Otak ini berfungsi sebagai stasiun pemancarnya. Karena otak kita terlalu sering memancarkan pemikiran yang sudah sangat kita hafal dan membekas didalam pemikiran kita, prinsip ini biasa disebut sebagai pikiran bawah sadar.

Jadi pikiran bawah sadar diibaratkan sebagai stasiun pemancar. Dan imajinasi kreatif diibaratkan sebagai pesawat penerima pada otak manusia. Setelah paham dengan kemauan imajinasi kreatif dan pikiran bawah sadar, akan lebih baik lagi jika anda memahami prinsip sugesti pribadi.

Cara Sugesti Pribadi

Sugesti pribadi adalah anjuran atau rangsangan yang dibangkitkan olehdiri kita sendiri. Adalah pemikiran yang mendominasi pikiran sadar (kesadaran), apakah pemikiran yang positif ataupun negatif. Prinsip sugesti pribadi ini dengan sendirinya akan mencapai pikiran bawah sadar, Tentunya akan mempengaruhi pemikiran tersebut. Oleh sebab itu, kita sebaiknya menganjurkan kepada diri kita sendiri untuk selalu melakukan sesuatu dengan cara-cara yang positif dan konstruktif. Maksudnya adalah pikiran bawah sadar kita dikuasai oleh sesuatu yang baik, bijaksana dan bermanfaat untuk diri sendiri dan orang lain. Prinsip sugesti pribadi merupakan media yang bisa anda gunakan untuk menjalankan stasiun pemancar otak anda dan menguasai pikiran bawah sadar anda.

Meningkatkan Kemampuan Otak

cara manusia meningkatkan atau memaksimalkan kinerja otak adalah dengan melakukan asah otak atau dengan meningkatkan konsentrasi otak. Semakin sering di asah otak kita cenderung akan lebih tangkap dalam menerima informasi.

sumber :  

http://www.ruslani.com/otak-manusia.html

Kesenian dan Kebudayaan Inggris

Inggris adalah sebuah negara yang berada di Benua Eropa dan beribu kotakan London. Negara ini merupakan salah satu negara maju yang ada di dunia. Negara ini maju baik di bidang pariwisata, pendidikan serta ekomoni. Dan bentuk pemerintahan negara ini adalah kerajaan dengan sistem konstitusional dan perlementer. Sama seperti Indonesia, Inggris pun memiliki kesenian dan kebudayaan yang khas dan unik dari negara tersebut.

Sejak abad ke-19, Inggris sudah menjadi negara industri pertama di dunia dan menjadi negara terkemuka berkat kemakmuran ekonomi dan sosialnya. Sampai sekarang pun negara ini memiliki kekuatan ekonomi serta politik yang berpengaruh di dunia. Kali ini saya akan mencoba untuk membuat dan menjelaskan beberapa kesenian dan kebudayaan yang ada di Negara inggris. 

1. Morris Dancing

Tarian Morris merupakan salah satu tarian tradisional masyarakat Inggris yang biasanya diiringi dengan musik. Tarian Morris menekankan pada kelincahan dan kekuatan kaki. Tarian Morris dilakukan secara berkelompok. Para penarinya ada yang membawa tongkat, pedang dan sapu tangan sebagai pelengkap tarian. Walaupun menari secara berkelompok dan berdekatan, bagi para penari Morris hal tersebut tidak membuat mereka khawatir terluka.

2.  Worm Charming

Tradisi satu ini sangat menarik, yakni berburu cacing tanah dengan cara yang unik. Para peserta hanya diwajibkan mematuhi 18 peraturan yang telah ditetapkan. Diantaranya setiap peserta hanya memiliki wilayah perburuan seluas 3 x 3 m2 saja. Diperbolehkan memainkan musik apa saja untuk memikat/memancing cacing agar keluar dari tanah. Tapi tidak diperbolehkan menggunakan obat-obatan termasuk air.

Untuk kali pertama kompetisi ini berlangsung di Desa Nantwich, Chesire, pada 1980. Dengan penyelenggaraan yang telah teroganisasi. Dan orang yang pertama kali memperkenalkan olahraga memancing cacing ini adalah Tom Shufflebotham, seorang warga lokal Nantwich. Ia mengenalkan olahraga unik ini pada 5 Juli 1980, saat itu ia berhasil mendapatkan 511 ekor cacing tanah dalam waktu setengah jam.

3. Straw Bear

Hari Beruang Jerami atau Straw Bear merupakan salah satu tradisi tua yang diselenggarakan di Inggris setiap 7 Januari. Perayaan tradisional ini berlangsung meriah di sebuah kawasan kecil Fenland. Sebuah perbatasan antara Huntingdonshire dan Cambrudgeshire, termasuk wilayah Ramsey Mereside. 

Sekarang tradisi Strawboer (nama lain) dipercaya untuk mengawali masa bertani dan berladang oleh masyarakat sekitar perbatasan. Para peserta baik pria dewasa maupun remaja, menggunakan kostum jerami mulai dari kaki hingga kepala. Dan mereka berjalan mengetuk pintu rumah yang satu ke rumah lainnya sambil menari. Para penari akan memperoleh hadiah dari para pemilik rumah sebagai imbalannya. Baik berupa makanan, bir ataupun uang.

4.  Pearly Kings and Queen

Pearly Kings and Queen, dikenal juga dengan Pearlies, sebuah acara amal yang biasa diadakan oleh masyarakat kelas buruh dan pekerja. Dan sudah menjadi sebuah budaya masyarakat menengah Kota London. Para peserta Pearly Kings dan Queens memakai busana berkilauan yang berasal dari kancing mutiara (pearl) yang dibuat pada abad ke-19.

Acara ini pertama kali diadakan oleh seorang penyapu jalan, Henry Croft, yang mengumpulkan uang untuk disumbangkan. Selanjutnya karena dirasa memiliki nilai dan manfaat yang besar, pada 1911 dijadikan sebuah organisasi pearlies di Kota Finchley, London utara.

5. Gurning

Egremont Crab Fair merupakan salah satu acara teraneh dan unik di Inggris. Namanya pun sangat sederhana buah apel liar (crabapple). Perayaan ini telah dilakukan sejak abad ke-13. Saat itu dikabarkan bahwa Lord of the Manor (penguasan wilayah) membagi-bagikan apel kepada para penduduk. Dan sampai sekarang perayaan ini masih diadakan oleh masyarakat Inggris. Bahkan selain acara pelemparan apel, parade, di dalam acara Egremont ini diadakan pula kompetisi. Seperti gula, menaiki tiang berminyak, kontes merokok dan yang paling ditunggu-tunggu adalah kontes gurning.

Kontes gurning selalu mengundang banyak perhatian. Karena selain lucu juga menyenangkan. Bagaimana tidak, Gurning merupakan kompetisi yang mewajibakan pesertanya untuk melipat wajahnya. Inilah yang membuat kontes gurning memikat banyak perhatian. Tidak membutuhkan keahliah khusus ataupun latihan rutin. Namun membutuhkan kepercayaan diri yang tinggi dan banyak gigi yang tanggal. Karena itu pula kontes ini banyak diikuti oleh lansia.

Sumber :

http://khantydwi.blogspot.com/2013/05/kesenian-dan-kebudayaan-inggris.html

http://top5.republikazone.com/2013/02/5-kebudayaan-yang-unik-di-inggris.html

The Advantages of Reading

            There are many hobbies that we have known before, such as playing basketball, watch a movie, listen to the music, playing football and many more. Nevertheless, every people have different hobby. People usually do their own hobbies in their free time. One of them is reading. Reading has advantages to increase our knowledge and optimize the memory.

            One of the advantage of reading is to increase our knowledge. First, by reading we can find many information that we haven’t known before. For example like about science, geography, art, history, etc. Second, during reading we come across many new words which can increase our knowledge strength. For instance, the words which we encountered in ensyclopedy book, newspaper or magazine.

            Another advantage of reading is to optimize the memory. When we are reading, our brain will memorize the article which we have read automatically. For example, we can remember the picture or maybe we can retell it again.

            In summarize, reading is very important. We can be smarter because we have many knowledge and we can remember the stuff much easier when we've been reading consistently. According me, we should read many books because books contain good ideas and valuable information, so we can get many benefits from it.

A Fairy Song

Over hill, over dale,

Thorough bush, thorough brier,

Over park, over pale,

Thorough flood, thorough fire!

I do wander everywhere,

Swifter than the moon's sphere

And I serve the Fairy Queen,

To dew her orbs upon the green

The cowslips tall her pensioners be

In their gold coats spots you see

Those be rubies, fairy favours

In those freckles live their savours

I must go seek some dewdrops here,

And hang a pearl in every cowslip's ear. 

Tourism in Papua

Papua or also known as Irian Jaya or Jayapura is the easternmost province of Indonesia. In addition  to its unique traditions, Papua has many interesting sights that may be hard  to find in other parts of Indonesia, such as Raja Ampat, Jayawijaya Mountain, and Lorentz National Park.

Raja Ampat

Raja Ampat is a group of  islands located in West Irian Jaya. The four largest islands in Raja Ampat are Waigeo, Batanta, Salawati and Misool. Raja Ampat means "Four Kings", the name chosen by a large number of  islands in the region. This place is a paradise under the sea and called the King of Coral Reefs. The degree isn't given randomly, because Raja Ampat does have 75% of  the types of coral reefs around  the world. In addition, Raja Ampat is also has the  rich underwater fauna species such as sea horses, sharks carpet, and  manta rays. For the tourists who like diving, visiting this place is a must if  you really want to get an amazing diving experience.

The scenery of  Raja Ampat from under the sea :

Sentani Lake

Lake Sentani isn’t as famous as Raja Ampat, but this natural attractions offers a beautiful view of  the lake which exists between the Cyclops Mountains, about 70-90 m above sea level. This lake is the largest lake in Papua. The extent of 9360 hectares with a depth of 24.5 m. The water in the lake is sourced from 14 rivers with a waterfall named Jaifuri Puay. In the west, the depth of  Old Doyo and Boroway is very steep, whereas in the west and center of the lake, the depth of Puay and Simporo is shallow. In Simporo Yoka also has forest and swamp.

The scenery in Sentani Lake is very incredible. some storks and eagles which want to grab a fish at Sentani Lake still can be shown. We can use Johnson's boat to circumnavigate the lake. Unfortunately, Sentani Lake is less well known as one of the attractions tourist destination compared to the other marine tourism place in Indonesia. Therefore, the government makes an event which called as the 'Sentani Lake Festival'.

Jaya Wijaya Mountain

Jaya Wijaya mountain range located  in the central part of  Papua, precisely in the area Jaya Wijaya. The highest peak among others Puncak Trikora, Jaya, Yamin and Mandala. Dani, Yali, Ndunga and  Ngalum  inhabit this region. Jaya Wijaya is located at an altitude of 5.500 meters above sea level is the highest peak in Papua bahakan in Indonesia. At the peak can be found in the snow. To achieve this peak takes about 10 and 20 days. Castensz  peak located on  the north wall of  this mountain, while below it is the New Zealand Pass, climbing the most dangerous areas and  greatly feared the climbers.

Jaya Wijaya Mountains is the name for the mountain range that extends lengthwise in the center of the province of  West Papua and Papua (Indonesia) to Papua New Guinea Newguinea on. Rows of Mountains which have some of the highest  peak  in Indonesia was formed by the removal of the sea floor thousands of years ago. Although located at an altitude of  4800 masl, fossilized sea shells, for example, can be seen in limestone and clastic rocks contained in Jayawijaya Mountains. Jayawijaya Mountains are also the only one  in Indonesia which has a  peak covered with eternal snow. Although not all of the peak of the cluster Jayawijaya Mountains which has snow. Snow  is owned by several  peaks even at this time is lost due to weather changes globally.

Lorentz National Park

Lorentz National Park was a national park that was located in the province of Papua/Irian Jaya, Indonesia. Lorentz National Park had the most complete ecosystem for the biological diversity in South-East Asia and the Pacific. With the width that reached 25,000 km², Lorentz National Park became the biggest national park in South-East Asia. Apart from having the complete biological diversity, Lorentz National Park had the uniqueness with the existence of  the glacier in Jayawijaya Peak and the river that disappeared several kilometers into the land in the Balliem Valley. Lorentz National Park becomes one of the three regions in the world that had the glacier in the tropical area. Stretched from the peak of the Jayawijaya Mountain that was covered snow as far as waters of the coastal coast with the limit of Arafura Sea. Lorentz National Park had the Montana Ecology, Sub-Montana, Vegetation Alpin, Sub-Alpin, the wetland and the plain. UNESCO maintained the Lorentz National Park as the site of the “World Nature Inheritance”

This national park had the high biological diversity and was the protection region that was most effective in the world because of its characteristics that were unique and beauty of its nature that enchanted. Moreover, Lorentz National Park had the diversity of the astonishing culture and was the ethnic group’s residence place of Asmat, Amungme, Dani Barat/West Dani and several other ethnic groups. The Asmat ethnic group was identical to the forest or the tree because of skills in carving his statue that has been famous. According to the Ethnic Group’s Asmat belief, the tree trunk symbolized the human body, the branches symbolized human arms, and the fruit symbolized the head of humankind. The Asmat ethnic group also believed that the tree was the place of the life of their ancestors’s souls. Apart from the forest or the tree, this belief was valid also for the river and the mountain.

Irian Jaya People and Way of  Life

The indigenous people of this province are Melanesians with black skins and curly hair. They generally have a root crop subsistence agriculture based on sweet potatoes and  taros. The people of Irian Jaya obtain their starch from the sago palm which gives and extremely generous yield for remarkably little effort. Feral and domesticated pigs on the island is originally came from Southeast Asia was an event which has had vast cultural and ritual significance for its people. Pigs are often treated as members of the family and are sometimes suckled by women. While many other people of the world were still hunters and gatherers, Papua people had begun to garden. After fairly recently, many of them lived with a simple Stone Age Culture wearing little clothing and decorating their bodies with paintings, shells, pig tusks, feathers and skins. There is a plethora of language in the province, perhaps some 250 in all, each representing a tribal group which mixes little with the others. Some of the more remote groups still have virtually no contact with the outside world.

Traditional House of Papua

                                                                        Honai House

Traditional Dance of Papua

                                                                 Selamat Datang Dance

                                       

                                                                      Suanggi Dance

Sumber :

http://www.nakarasido.com/2011/10/jayawijaya-mountainpapuaindonesia.html

http://www.lintangbuanatours.com/index.php/lorentz-national-park.html

http://www.indonesia-tourism.com/west-papua/raja-ampat/culinary.html

http://travelingheartproject.blogspot.com/2011/07/jayawijaya-mountain.html

City Tour to Yogyakarta

Name :     - Putri Ayu Audina         ( 15612757)

                - Annisa Filza M             (10612957)

                - Febri Wulandari            (12612850)

Class  :    1SA02

                                                                     City Tour to Yogyakarta

Annisa   :  Hi Febri, How are you?

Febri      :  Hi Icha, I’m fine thanks, and you?

Annisa   :  I’m fine too , Thank you

Febri      :  Icha, have you had a plan for your holiday?

Annisa   :  No. I haven’t had a plan for it yet

Febri      :  How about if we spend holiday together? I have 2 vouchers to take a trip in Yogyakarta   

                 from  my brother.

Annisa   :  Oh Really?  That’s a good idea Febri! When will go there?

Febri      :  We will go to Yogyakarta the day after tomorrow

Annisa   :  Okay , I’ll prepare all my equipments now. See you Febri …

In Yogyakarta

Annisa   :  Finally, we arrived in Yogyakarta. I can’t wait any longer to visit all interesting places in   

                 here..

Febri      :  Neither can I, Feb. However, before we visit all tourism object we should wait our tour  

                 guide to accompany us arounding those places.

Putri      :  Excuse me, Are you Mrs.Febri?

Febri      :  Yes, I am, Are you a tour guide from Seruni hotel?

Putri      :  Yes, my name is Putri. I’ll accompany you to visit some tourism objects in Yogyakarta.

Febri      :  Okay, where will we go for the first?

Putri      :  We are ready to go for the tour now. We’ll visit Keraton first, secondly silver handicraft

                 and the third is visiting Prambanan Temple.

Annisa   :  How long does it take from here to Keraton?

Putri      :  After half an hour we arrived at Keraton. We’ll walk around building.

Annisa   :  What’s the function of Keraton?

Putri      :  Keraton is a symbol of ancient Javanese culture and people unification.

Febri      :  Waw, that’s interesting!

Putri      :  After a while we continue to visit silver handicraft. This is a famous silver handicraft we

                 ever had in Indonesia.

Febri      :  It’s amazing. We’ll have to buy some of products.

1 hour later  ………………

Putri      :  I think we have finished visiting the silver handicraft. It’s time to go to Prambanan Temple.

                 Prambanan Temple is the second largest and nicest temple in Indonesia. I hope you’ll like 

                 it.

Annisa   :  Having visited all the three interesting places, we have come to a conclusion that this trip              

                 really satisfies us.

Febri      :  Yes, I agree with you. By the way, thanks for accompanying us to visit some interesting  

                 places  in Yogya Putri. 

Putri      :  You’re welcome Mrs.Febri. See you on the next trip J

Unsuspected

Me with Haykal Kamil :))

14-06-13

A Caribbean Mystery - Agatha Christie

This story is based in the Caribbean, where Miss Marple has been sent by her nephew, Raymond, for a break. The story starts quite slowly and  involves lots of sitting around gossiping. Miss Marple is bored and  longs for something exciting to happen. Suddenly, while she was sitting on the beach, Jane Marple was asked  by Major Palgrave to hear his story about a murder. When she replied that she would like to hear  the story, he explained it. There once was a man who had a wife who tried to hang  herself, but failed. Then  she tried again later, and  succeeded in killing herself. The man remarried to a woman who then tried to gas herself to death. She failed, but then tried again later and succeeded. Just as Major Palgrave is about to show the picture to her, he looks over her shoulder, appears startled, and changes the subject.

The next morning, a servant, Victoria Johnson, found the death of old Major Palgrave. His death quite strange as well. Doctor Graham concludes that the man died of heart failure; he showed all the symptoms, and had a bottle of serenite (a drug for high blood pressure) on his table. Miss Marple is convinced that Palgrave was murdered, but needs to see the photograph he was about to show her before seeing something over her shoulder that caused him to stop. She asks Doctor Graham to find it, saying it is a picture of her nephew. Meanwhile, she interviews other people, including Tim and Molly Kendall, the owners of the hotel, Mr Rafiel, an invalid, and Esther Walters, Mr. Rafiel's secretary, Lucky Dyson and her husband and Edward and Evelyn Hillingdon. On the beach when Mr Rafiel is going for a swim, Miss Marple saw Senora de Caspearo, a woman on holiday. She said that she remembers Major Palgrave because he had  an  evil eye. Miss Marple corrects her  that he actually has a glass eye, but she still says that it was evil.

Then in the other hand, Victoria informs the Kendalls that she did not remember seeing the serenite on the man's table when she was tidying up in the afternoon. That night, Victoria is found stabbed. Molly starts having  nightmares every night, and Miss Marple investigates why Molly is having nightmares. She finds Jackson in the house looking at Molly's cosmetics, saying that if belladonna was administered to it, then it would cause nightmares. The next night, Tim finds Molly unconscious on the floor, having taken an overdose of sleeping pills. The police are involved, and a cook, Enrico, tells them that he saw Molly Kendall holding a steak knife before going outside. Miss Marple also asks people if Major Palgrave told people about the photo, and other people say that it was not a photo of a wife killer he said, but a husband killer and Miss Marple becomes confused.

At night, Tim wakes up the hotel as his wife, Molly, is missing. They find what seems to be her body, in a creek. Miss Marple arrives and tells them that it is not Molly, but Lucky, the two resemble one another. Miss Marple rudely wakes Mr Rafiel at night and tells him that they must prevent another death. They go to Tim and  Molly Kendall's house and  find Tim asking Molly to drink some  wine as it will soothe  her down. Miss Marple takes it away from  him and  gives it to Rafiel, saying that there was a deadly narcotic in it. She explains that Tim Kendall  is the wife killer that Major Palgrave had a photo of, but saw him over Miss Marple's shoulder. Miss Marple thought that he saw someone on the right, where the Hillingdons and the Dysons were coming up the beach, but she remembered that he had a glass eye so could not see on his right, but only on his left where Tim and Molly were sitting. Tim was planning to kill his wife, but Major Palgrave recognized him and so had to be killed, and Victoria remembered the serenite so she was killed.

Tim put belladonna in Molly's cosmetics to have a reason for her to commit suicide. When Molly accidentally took the sleeping pill overdose, Tim saw his chance and asked her to meet  him by the creek. Molly, on her way to the meeting, had  a scary vision from the belladonna and wandered off. Tim saw Lucky waiting there and mistook her for Molly and  killed her. He was about  to poison  her  when Miss Marple came in. Esther Walters suddenly fell to Tim's knees and  said that Tim isn't a killer. Tim shouted at her, asking whether she wanted  to get him hanged. We learn that Tim was planning to marry Esther, after Molly's death, because he had heard that she was going to inherit a large sum of money from  Mr Rafiel.

Terminologi Ekuivalensi Wisata

1.      Bungalow = tempat penginapan

2.      Shophouse = tempat belanja

3.      Home of fashion = rumah mode

4.      Trip = perjalanan

5.      Factory outlet = tempat belanja

6.      check in = lapor masuk (hotel)

7.      check out = lapor keluar (hotel)

8.      domestic travel agent = agen lawatan   

                                                   domestik

9.      excursion fare = tarif rombongan

10.    local tourism = wisata lokal

11.    out-bond tour = wisata luar kota

12.    rate of exchange = kurs valuta (asing)

13.    VIP (very important person) = pribadi   

          amat penting (pap)

14.    Villa = tempat penginapan

15.    Fast food = makanan cepat saji

16.    Toilet = kloset

17.    Penthouse = tempat penginapan

18.    Take off = lepas landas

19.    Landing = mendarat

20.    Baggage allowance = tunjangan bagasi

21.    Guest = Tamu/wisatawan

22.    On the way = dalam perjalanan

23.    On the air = mengudara

24.    Traveling = perjalanan

25.    Supermarket = toko serba ada

26.    Outbond = permainan alam terbuka

27.    Inbond = permainan di dalam ruangan

28.    Transit = melintasi

29.    Guide = panduan

30.     Customer service = pelayanan pelanggan

31.    Door prize = hadiah kejutan

32.    Launching = peluncuran

33.    Boarding pass = dokumen

34.    Box office = tempat penjualan karcis

35.    Beach hotel = hotel bernuansa pantai

36.    Gallery = gedung kesenian

37.    Cinema = film bioskop

38.    Sight seeing = pandangan sekilas

39.    Rest room = ruang istirahat

40.    Nursery = kamar / ruang untuk menyusui

41.    Overland = melalui darat

42.    Lobby = ruang masuk

43.    Food court = tempat macam-macam

                                makanan

44.    Surfing = berselancar

45.    Diving = menyelam

Sumber:  http://cute-xavier.blogspot.com